DRAFT Memorandum for the Record
Regional Transportation Advisory Council Meeting
July 11, 2012 Meeting
State Transportation Building, Conference Rooms 4, 10 Park Plaza, Boston
Steve Olanoff, Chair (Westwood) called the meeting to order at 3:00 PM. Members and guests attending the meeting introduced themselves. (For attendance list, see page 7)
After a brief introduction by Chair S. Olanoff, Senator
McGee reviewed the current
transportation infrastructure investment shortfall from the perspective of his
role as the Senate Chair of the Joint Committee on Transportation. He said that
transportation financing will be the number one issue facing the Commonwealth
for the immediate future. One troubling reality is the level of funding the
United States commits to infrastructure investment. The US spends about 1.5% of the Gross
Domestic Product on transportation infrastructure and development which places it
28th in the worldIndia, China and Brazil surpass the US
transportation infrastructure investment efforts.
Fully funding future
transportation needs was supported by two-thirds of the respondents in a recent
national poll. The same poll showed that in spite of recognizing the
transportation system needs, a large majority of people are against raising additional
revenue from conventional financing mechanisms, like the gas tax and open road
tolling. Over the next 20 years, Massachusetts will face a shortfall in
transportation investment of up to $1.5 billion per year. A problem of this scale will require funding of a statewide
transportation finance plan. Equally important is building a strong consensus
among people who understand that the local challenge to transportation is
heavily influenced by a statewide investment plan.
Recent legislative debate over the 2012 Public
Transportation Finance and Reform Bills (Chapter 132; Chapter 133) revealed
conflicts in perceptions regarding the equitable distribution of transportation
funds throughout the Commonwealth. That nine members of the Massachusetts Senate
voted against the MBTA funding bill highlights the challenges faced in finding
a common solution to the transportation finance problem. People need to feel
that there will be increased revenue to address the transportation
infrastructure investment problems and that the investments will be distributed
fairly around the Commonwealth.
The Joint Committee on Transportation brings
regional and municipal planners and local residents together across the
Commonwealth to talk about their concerns, needs and interests in
transportation investments. This public outreach helps the Committee understand
the possible results of investments so that the Committee can better discuss
where to make investments in the future. Future discussions on transportation
needs will focus on the transportation system we want, and how to get there.
Most people say the system is in need of improvement. The MBTA has
more than $8 billion in debt, including interest; there is a billion dollars
alone in needs for new subway cars; the depreciation of equipment has a direct
impact on service delays to the system. People are also aware of the benefits
derived from investment in transportation infrastructure. We need to draw on
that, build consensus in the Legislature, and work with the Administration in
trying to solve the huge financing shortfall we face. That is how we are going
to get out of this crisis, reach a comprehensive statewide solution, and also
recognize issues that are important to this MPO.
In response to questions, Senator McGee
added:
·
The problems we face here are mirrored in every other State.
The shortfall of infrastructure investment is two-trillion dollars nationally;
it is something everyone is trying to take a look at. We must get over the hump
in terms of how we pay for transportation investment, and then recognize that
we must find a reasonable and fair way to get the dollars to make the
investment happen.
·
Public-private development is something to look to. It is
done in many other countries, and it requires showing the attractiveness of the
return on the transportation investment.
·
There are those who criticize the management of MBTA,
suggesting that management deficiencies are at the crux of all the problems
facing the agency; this argument diverts attention from the larger discussion
of the real problems we are facing today. Critical factors in addition to the
MBTA debt financing include infrastructure deterioration (from Lynn to Boston,
five MBTA bridges are over 100 years old); demands for capital/rolling stock
outlays (some Orange line trains have operated over five million miles without
replacement); commuter rail coaches and locomotives have not been replaced
since the 1970s; some system signaling is from the 1930s; and revenues
derived from sales tax for purposes of funding the MBTA do not generate
sufficient resources, particularly in a slower economy.
·
MBTA bashing goes on inside and outside the MBTA region;
however, pointing out inefficiency only, and at the same time asking for more
service, makes for a dilemma facing the state.
·
High
speed rail has transformed Japan and other developed countries. It is linked to
the economic development of the country. Higher speed service has the potential
of transforming New England, making long term economic growth possible.
·
The
reality is we cannot focus on this MPO region only. If we do not seek ways to
find common ground, and find ways to make investment in our transportation
system on a statewide basis, then there will not be enough Legislators coming
together for a solution.
MPO meetings were held on June 21 and June 28. Both the Federal Fiscal Years (FFYs) 2013-16 Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP) and the FFY 2013 Unified Planning Work Program (UPWP) were approved for the year. This is the first time they were completed so early. There will be amendments to the FFYs 2012-2015 TIP to deal with end of the year details, but the major MPO documents have been completed for the new fiscal year. There will be neither an MPO meeting in July nor an Advisory Council meeting in August. The next Advisory Council meeting will be September 12.
The Membership Committee has been working on updating the Bylaws of the Council. There will be several proposed changes to the Bylaws and a draft copy of the proposed changes to the Bylaws from the Membership Committee will be distributed soon. Changes will be considered for adoption at the September meeting.
Members of the Nominating Committee are Laura Wiener, Malek Al-Khatib, and Steve Rawding. This Committee will meet in August to recommend nominations for the offices of chair and vice chair. The Committee recommendation will be sent to members in August, and elections will be held at the September meeting.
A motion was made and seconded to approve the minutes. The minutes of the June 13, 2012 meeting were unanimously approved.
G. Bresnahan gave a preliminary briefing on the federal reauthorization of the transportation legislation. The federal legislation entitled Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century (MAP-21) was signed into law on July 6, 2012. Key points from his presentation are summarized below.
MAP-21 provides $118 billion for highway, transit, and transit safety programs through September 30, 2014. It maintains highway and transit funding at current levels adjusted for inflation in 2014, and it maintains the 80/20 highway/transit funding split. It contains no federal earmarks. Highway funds apportioned to Massachusetts are $588 million in FFY 2013 and $593 million in FFY 2014.
Highway programs have been consolidated into four core programs: the National Highway Performance Program (NHPP), Surface Transportation Program (STP), Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP), and Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Program (CMAQ). MAP-21 expands the TIFIA credit assistance program significantly. It includes provisions for project streamlining and promotes performance-based investment decisions.
The NHPP consolidates the current Interstate Maintenance (IM) and National Highway System (NHS) programs and the on-system portion of the Highway Bridge Program. States are required to set performance goals to improve the condition and performance of the NHS consistent with national goals and performance management measures.
The STP is expanded to include off-system bridges as well as certain consolidated programs authorized under the new Transportation Alternatives definition including enhancements, recreational trails, ferry boats and terminal facilities, and Safe Routes to School. A new category has been added to address boulevards and other roadways largely in the right of way of former Interstate routes and divided highways. Fifty percent of the funds for the Transportation Alternatives are sub allocated to MPOs with populations over 200,000 to operate competitive grant programs.
In response to questions, G. Bresnahan
added:
Regarding performance measures, the U.S. Secretary of Transportation will establish performance measures, and then states will define the standards. In the future, MPOs will be held accountable for their investment decisions.
There is not a national Bank component to MAP-21, but there is a significant expansion of the TIFIA credit assistance programup to $1B through 2014.
This study was originally recommended by the MPOs Congestion Management Process and was completed and presented to the MPO in April, 2012. The objectives were to:
1. Verify signal coordination and improve traffic operations
2. Develop recommendations for traffic signal coordination
3. Improve traffic operations and reduce delays and enhance safety at intersections
Traffic signal coordination is a way of promoting efficient traffic at specific intersections that are located within a quarter-mile of each other, queuing vehicles together as the groups travel down the roadway.
Benefits of signal coordination are:
1. Reduced delay
2. Reduced emissions
3. Improved fuel economy
A study by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates conducted for City of Boston found that signal re-timing and coordination has a benefit-cost ratio of 80:1.
Intersections that were selected for the study were a quarter-mile apart or less, and were included in the pre-TIP category of the 2009-2011 TIP. From this list, four sets of study intersections were selected. The final locations were in Braintree, Lexington/Bedford, Randolph, and Weymouth.
The conditions that were studied included traffic volumes, crash data, signal re-timing, viability of installing signal coordination at selected locations, geometric improvements, and safety issues and concerns. Several alternatives to signal coordination were provided for each of the locations. Benefits were low cost signal improvements, reduced delays, lower fuel consumption, and improved safety by eliminating hazardous conditions.
In response to questions Mark added:
A community assistance program exists for communities that need help in identifying and correcting bottlenecks before they happen.
Some of the work conducted in conjunction with the study is considered Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS).
There were none.
There were none.
A motion to adjourn was made and seconded at 4:45 PM. The motion carried.
Agencies
|
MassDOT, Calli Cenizal |
MBTA Advisory Board, Brian Kane |
Joint Legislative Transportation
Committee, Amanda Richard & Steven
Smalley |
Municipalities
|
Arlington, Laura Wiener |
Belmont, Robert McGaw |
Boston, Tom Kadzis |
Cambridge, Jeff Rosenblum & Dale
Clarke |
Lexington, Richard Canale |
Marlborough, Walter Bonin |
Millis, Dom D'Eramo |
Needham, David Montgomery |
Quincy, Kristina Johnson |
Wellesley, Frank DeMasi |
Westwood, Steve Olanoff |
Citizen Groups
|
American Council of Engineering
Companies, Tom Daily |
Association for Public
Transportation, Barry M. Steinberg |
Boston Society of Architects,
Schuyler Larrabee |
Boston Society of Civil Engineers,
Malek Al-Khatib |
Eastern Massachusetts Freight Rail
Coalition, Jenna Bernabe |
MASCO, Ulle Hester |
Massachusetts Bus Association, Chris
Anzuoni |
National Corridors Initiative, John
Businger |
Riverside Neighborhood Association, Marilyn
Wellons |
Route 128 Business Council, Monica
Tibbits |
WalkBoston, John McQueen |
Guests and Visitors
|
Mike Jarrup, Peter Pan Bus Lines |
Ed Lowney, Everett |
Betty Lambert, WALK |
Ellie Reisin, Somerville |
Topher Smith, Boston Society of Civil
Engineers |
Wig Zamere, Somerville |
MPO Staff
|
Pam Wolfe, Manager, Certification
Activities |
David Fargen, RTAC Coordinator |
Anne McGahan |
Maureen Kelly |
Mary Ellen Sullivan |
Mark Abbott |
Speakers
|
Sen. Thomas McGee, Joint Committee |
Guy Bresnahan, MassDOT |